• la Littorale was founded in 1895 in Béziers from an oenology laboratory set up by the Swiss Hubert. It specializes in fertilizers and chemicals for vineyard treatment.
  • Seeds produced in Huy, Belgium. There is a similar sketch titled "Engrais"
  • Horticulturist in the Meuse valley in Huy, Belgium
  • The mining and metallurgical company Peñarroya is a French company founded in 1881. Initially established in Spain at the Peñarroya-Pueblonuevo site, it expanded into many countries by specializing in non-ferrous metals. The poster concerns the superphosphates and fertilizers marketed by the company.
  • This sketch will be sold to Peñarroya for its fertilizers.
  • The peasant's attire suggests it might be wine from northern Italy.
  • Huard Company (1863-1987) located in Châteaubriant in Loire-Atlantique manufactured agricultural equipment. In 1913, the company had about 140 employees at its Châteaubriant site and an annual production of 5,000 plows and 540 seed drills for animal traction. At that time, the company was the leading producer of plows on the French market.
  • National Association for the Moral and Material Expansion of France.
  • National Association for the Moral and Material Expansion of France.
  • UNAC, Union Agricole Chimique et Électrique in Jodoigne (Belgium). This cooperative owned a sulfuric acid and superphosphate factory and had a power plant supplying, it is said, 60 municipalities.
    A first sketch had been made for a fertilizer company in Marseille (See black and white photo)
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